Hüma Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: هما خاتون, c. 1410 ‒ September 1449) was the fourth wife of Ottoman Sultan Murad II and mother of Mehmed II.
What was Shah Ismail known for?
Ismāʿīl I, also spelled Esmāʿīl I, (born July 17, 1487, Ardabīl?, Azerbaijan—died May 23, 1524, Ardabīl, Safavid Iran), shah of Iran (1501–24) and religious leader who founded the Safavid dynasty (the first Persian dynasty to rule Iran in 800 years) and converted Iran from the Sunni to the Twelver Shiʿi sect of Islam.
What did tahmasp do?
Between 1540 and 1553, Tahmasp conducted military campaigns in the Caucasus region in both his territories and beyond, capturing many tens of thousands of Armenians, Georgians and Circassians. These would become an important new element in Iranian society.
Where is Mahidevran from?
| Mahidevran | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1500 |
| Died | 3 February 1581 (aged 80–81) Bursa, Ottoman Empire |
| Burial | Muradiye Complex, Bursa |
| Spouse | Suleiman the Magnificent |
What happened to Shah Sultan?
Şah Sultan died on 3 November 1577, and was buried in Eyüp. It was said that, that Şah and her husband fell ill at the same time, lay in their deathbeds together, and expired at the same very moment.
What was Ismail religion?
Ismail (Arabic: إسماعيل, romanized: ʾismāʿīl) is regarded as a prophet and messenger and the founder of Ishmaelites in Islam. He is the son of Ibrahim (Abraham), born to Hajar (Hagar)….Ishmael in Islam.
| Prophet Isma’il إسماعيل Ishmael | |
|---|---|
| Parent(s) | Ibrahim Hajar |
| Relatives | Is’haq (brother) |
How did Shah Ismail come to power?
The Safavid brotherhood was originally a religious group. The Safavid Empire was strengthened by important Shi’a soldiers from the Ottoman army who had fled from persecution. When the Safavids came to power, Shah Ismail was proclaimed ruler at the age of 14 or 15, and by 1510 Ismail had conquered the whole of Iran.
Why is Shah Tahmasp important?
Tahmasp I, born on 22 February 1514, was the eldest son of Shah Isma˓il. He succeeded his father to the throne in 1524 and ruled Iran until his death on 14 May 1576. Tahmasp was a man of great piety, and his long reign was of great importance for the spread and consolidation of Twelver Shi˓ism in Iran.
What did the qizilbash do?
Kizilbash, also spelled Qizilbash, Turkish Kızılbaş (“Red Head”), any member of the seven Turkmen tribes who supported the Safavid dynasty (1501–1736) in Iran. As warriors, they were instrumental in the rise of the Safavid empire and became established as the empire’s military aristocracy.
